Windows 10 is a widely used operating system, making it a common target for hackers. To keep your computer secure and your data safe, follow these essential steps to protect your Windows 10 system from hackers.
Protect Windows 10 from Hackers: Essential Tips
1. Keep Windows 10 Updated
- Why Update? Regular updates fix vulnerabilities that hackers might exploit.
- How to Enable Automatic Updates:
- Go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update.
- Click Check for updates and ensure automatic updates are turned on.
2. Use a Strong Password or Passphrase
- Create a password that is at least 12 characters long and includes a mix of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols.
- Use a password manager to generate and securely store strong passwords.
3. Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)
- Protect your Microsoft account by enabling 2FA.
- How to Enable 2FA:
- Sign in to your Microsoft account online.
- Go to Security > Two-Step Verification and follow the prompts.
4. Turn on Windows Defender Firewall
- Why It’s Important: The firewall blocks unauthorized access to your system.
- How to Enable It:
- Go to Control Panel > System and Security > Windows Defender Firewall.
- Ensure the firewall is turned on for both public and private networks.
5. Use Antivirus Software
- Windows 10 includes built-in antivirus software called Microsoft Defender Antivirus, but you can also use third-party antivirus solutions for added security.
- Regularly scan your system for malware and viruses.
6. Be Cautious of Emails and Links
- Avoid clicking on links or downloading attachments from unknown or suspicious emails.
- Phishing attacks often use deceptive emails to steal your credentials.
7. Disable Remote Desktop if Not Needed
- Hackers can exploit Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) to access your computer.
- How to Disable RDP:
- Go to Settings > System > Remote Desktop.
- Toggle Remote Desktop to off.
8. Secure Your Wi-Fi Network
- Use a strong password for your Wi-Fi network and enable WPA3 encryption if available.
- Avoid using public Wi-Fi without a Virtual Private Network (VPN).
9. Regularly Back Up Your Data
- Use an external hard drive or cloud storage service to back up important files.
- This ensures you can recover your data in case of a ransomware attack.
10. Use BitLocker to Encrypt Your Drives
- Why Use It? Encryption protects your data even if your computer is stolen.
- How to Enable BitLocker:
- Go to Control Panel > System and Security > BitLocker Drive Encryption.
- Follow the prompts to turn on BitLocker for your drives.
11. Limit User Account Privileges
- Use a standard user account for daily activities and reserve the administrator account for system changes.
- This limits the damage malware can do if it infects your account.
12. Monitor Your System for Suspicious Activity
- Check the Task Manager for unknown or suspicious processes.
- Use the Event Viewer to review logs for unauthorized access attempts.
13. Avoid Downloading Software from Untrusted Sources
- Only download applications from trusted platforms like the Microsoft Store or the developer’s official website.
- Be cautious with free software, which may contain bundled malware. Hire ethical hacker for penetration testing
14. Enable Controlled Folder Access
- Why Use It? Protects files from unauthorized changes, especially against ransomware.
- How to Enable It:
- Open Windows Security > Virus & threat protection > Manage ransomware protection.
- Turn on Controlled folder access.
15. Use a VPN for Online Privacy
- A VPN encrypts your internet connection, making it harder for hackers to intercept your data.
Conclusion
Securing your Windows 10 computer requires consistent effort and awareness. By enabling built-in security features, keeping software updated, and following safe online practices, you can greatly reduce the risk of hackers compromising your system. Stay vigilant and proactive to keep your data safe!